Brick Paver Installation & Edging



Staging of product

The majority of paver tasks will differ depending on access, site conditions, task size and naturally, the weather condition. These circumstances can have an overall impact on your project from a timing stand point. Mindful factor to consider ought to be taken to determine the time to begin the paver installation. Constantly attempt to prevent any traffic or lessen on the prepared areas.

The supervisor or task manager should constantly have the products (sand/ pavers) dispersed around the job site for efficient and simple setups. Paver pallets/bundles ought to be placed in a way not to disrupt the paver installation. The proper pallet/bundle placement can make the real job installation easier and quicker by lowering the general labor of handling the product.

Brick paver patterns

Pavers can be put in many different patterns depending upon their shape. Each paver shape will normally have a number of various hatch patterns that are offered by the manufacturer.

Specialists need to take into consideration the traffic weight loads on their paver tasks. In many applications around the world, it has actually been shown that pavers laid in a herringbone pattern have actually performed effectively.

Pavers that are 60 mm (2 - 3/8 in) thickness appropriate for pedestrian applications. Pavers that are going to be utilized in industrial or business applications ought to be 80 mm (3 - 1/8 in) in density.

Reference/starting point for brick paver installation

There are a number of conditions that figure out the starting point of a paver task.

When starting to install pavers it is best to snap a real straight chalk line on the surface of the bed linen sand or pull a real straight string line above the surface area of the bed linen sand at the finished elevation of the pavers This will assist as a guide for maintaining straight joint lines and will likewise allow the installer to make modifications in the alignment of the pavers.

Buildings and concrete suppressing are generally not straight and must not be used for developing straight joint lines. The usage of string lines is essential to figure out the true straightness of the edge. As the paver installation advances, the string lines will help lessen the need for little trim pieces.

These will maintain a minimum joint width and permit the bedding and jointing sand to get in between each paver. Pavers with spacer bars are typically not laid in snug versus each other because a string line will supply consistent joint spacing.

Installation of brick pavers.

One of the most extensively used techniques for the installation of pavers is hand installation of each paver. It is best to set up a single row of pavers along one of the true straight lines that you have actually pulled or above the bed linen sand. This will give you a real and straight line off which to work. Once this row is developed, you can continue to work external into the field with the rest of the pavers. Constantly make certain to periodically inspect your joint lines to make sure they are real and straight. If not, modifications to the pavers can be made as you continue setting up. Pavers needs to be installed hand tight. The best approach is to position a paver against another one and let it move down into the bed linen sand. Do not kick or tap the pavers into place as this can throw your lines out of real straightness.

When setting up pavers on a steep grade, they ought to be installed at the base of the grade going uphill. This will avoid the pavers from sneaking as they are being laid.

On large commercial and industrial applications, hand laying pavers would not be cost effective due to the labor strength. The best way for setting up pavers on big tasks is to install them mechanically. The use of a mechanical laying machine can install around 6000 - 7000 sq ft a day. There are a couple products a contractor should consider prior to setting up pavers mechanically:

1.) Mechanical installers are only efficient in setting up pavers in particular patterns.

2.) The specialist must make sure that the manufacturer is capable of manufacturing and bundling pavers in the desired pattern on the pallets for easy mechanical installation.

3.) Professionals might come across a color mixing scenario coming off the bundles of pavers Poor color blending could result in a patchy looking installation. Many producers follow color mixing on each package of pavers, but it is the contractor's obligation to guarantee appropriate mixing in the field.

Cutting procedures for brick pavers.

Contractors typically have two ways of cutting pavers. When cutting pavers wet, it will help minimize dust and will prolong the diamond blades life. The operator of the brick saw should constantly Paver Installation Boca Raton cut the pavers away from the surface area of the paver field when cutting damp, due to the reality that the pavers will develop a slurry that will stain the paver surface area.

The brick saw operator must always wear the proper protection that is required for running a saw, such as eye, ear, breathing and hand security ).

Edging types

Edge restraints play a major role in the overall success of an interlocking pavement installation Edging restraints remove lateral motion of the pavers and hold the pavers securely together. Particularly at the outer perimeter of the paver application, without an edging restraint, your project is ensured to stop working gradually.

There are a number of different edging restraints from which contractors can pick. Typically made edge restraints are the most frequently used by contractors. Manufactured edging restraints can vary from, plastic edging, steel and aluminum, woods or precast concrete and stone. An edging type that is used primarily in industrial and commercial applications is poured-in-place concrete curbs. This edging restraint is normally set up by other professionals.

Edging installation.

When installing your edge restraint, it should rest straight on top of the compressed gravel base. The compacted gravel base course should extend a minimum of 6in beyond the border of the pavers This will offer a proper structure upon which the edging restraint can sit. Produced edging (i.E. Plastic, steel or aluminum) ought to be strongly anchored into the compressed gravel base( consult the maker's literature for the suggested spacing of the spikes). There are some edging restraints that will extend much deeper into the gravel base or beyond the base course (i.E. Timbers or poured-in-place curbs ). Edging restraints must never be positioned straight on top of the bedding sand. This might lead to the migration of the bedding sand and ultimate lateral movement of the pavers. If there is a possibility of losing bedding sand in between the pavers and the edge restraint, then geo textile fabric is recommended. When a gap in between the pavers and the edging surpasses 3/8" (10mm), then the space needs to be filled with cut pavers. All edging applications ought to be properly back filled after they are set up to help supply additional stability.

Compaction of brick pavers.

After installation, the pavers need to be compressed. The entire location that is to be compacted need to be swept clean of any foreign things and particles that can trigger scuffing or scratching on the surface of the pavers.

It is important to have a compactor that can apply between 3000lbs. And 5000 pounds. Of centrifugal compaction force. In addition, it is essential that the very first compaction occurs prior to any jointing sand has been applied to the pavers. If jointing sand is applied to the pavers prior to compaction occurs, this can trigger a bridging problem and will not permit the joints to be completely filled with jointing sand. This can likewise prevent the pavers from being effectively set into the bedding sand.

When compacting the pavers, it is suggested that you make a minimum of two passes in various instructions across the pavers. This will permit the pavers to be properly set in the bed linen sand and will force the bed linen sand up into the joints from the bottom of the pavers.

The compaction of the pavers is really crucial to the last performance of the pavers. Failure to do appropriate compaction can lead to deformations and pavement failure in time.


Paver pallets/bundles need to be placed in a manner not to interfere with the paver installation. One of the most extensively used techniques for the installation of pavers is hand installation of each paver. The operator of the brick saw need to always cut the pavers away from the surface area of the paver field when cutting damp, due to the fact that the pavers will produce a slurry that will stain the paver surface area. Edging restraints eliminate lateral movement of the pavers and hold the pavers securely together. When a space in between the pavers and the edging goes beyond 3/8" (10mm), then the space must be filled with cut pavers.

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